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Video via SpreadTheSign  - Free educational resource BSL
Updated April 26, 2026
British Sign Language (BSL) 🟢 Beginner 📊 B1 ⚡ Common Verb

solve

To find the answer or solution to a problem or puzzle

Source-linked video Step-by-step guide Context and safety notes
Synonyms
Resolve figure out decipher work out
Antonyms
Create complicate confuse
Difficulty
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How to sign it
Handshape
Hand starts as flattened B, fingers slightly bent, then opens to 5-hand
Location
Near the temple or side of the head
Movement
Flat hand at temple opens as it moves forward and slightly down
Palm Orientation
Palm inward/sideways at start, then forward/down
Facial Expression
Thoughtful expression, slight brow furrow
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What This Sign Means in BSL

The BSL sign for solve is about more than just finding an answer; it beautifully captures the intellectual journey of unravelling a problem or figuring something out. It isn't a passive sign, but one that conveys active engagement and mental effort. When you use this sign, you're not just saying "I know the answer," you're communicating the process of working through complexity to reach clarity.

Think of it as the mind at work, processing information, and then that "aha!" moment when the solution crystallises. The movement, starting near your temple and opening outwards, truly embodies the idea of a thought forming and then becoming clear. It often carries a tone of determination and mental accomplishment, especially when used in the context of overcoming a challenge.

This sign is particularly valuable in BSL because it distinguishes itself from simpler concepts like "know" or "understand." It highlights a deliberate, often methodical, approach to overcoming an obstacle, whether it's a puzzle, a mystery, or a difficult situation. It’s a sign that truly shows the human brain in action, moving from confusion to comprehension.

When This Sign Feels Natural

You'll find the BSL sign for solve feels most natural in situations where a problem requires genuine thought and effort to overcome. Imagine a detective piecing together clues, an engineer troubleshooting a complex system, or a student grappling with a difficult equation. These are all perfect scenarios. It fits well when discussing dilemmas, puzzles, mysteries, or any situation that demands a resolution through reasoning.

It’s a versatile sign but generally maintains a somewhat formal or focused register, reflecting the serious nature of problem-solving. While you could use it in everyday chat, it often carries more weight in discussions about challenges or intellectual tasks. For example, if you're discussing a difficult family situation, signing "We need to solve this" conveys a commitment to finding a resolution, not just a quick fix.

Consider choosing a different sign if your meaning is simpler. If you simply want to say "answer a question," there's likely a more direct sign for "answer." If you're talking about "fixing" a broken physical object, a sign like MEND or REPAIR would be more appropriate, as "solve" focuses on the mental aspect rather than hands-on repair. Similarly, if you mean "decide," which implies making a choice, that has its own distinct sign. The key is to match the sign to the specific nature of the resolution you're communicating.

What Learners Usually Miss

One common pitfall for learners is confusing the BSL sign for solve with signs like THINK or UNDERSTAND. While all three are related to cognitive processes and might involve the temple, the distinct movement and handshape transition are crucial for "solve." THINK often involves a circular movement or a sustained touch at the temple, implying ongoing mental activity. UNDERSTAND typically involves a tap at the temple or a hand moving into a fist, signifying comprehension. "Solve" is unique in its clear progression from a slightly bent B-hand to a fully open 5-hand, moving forward.

Another subtlety often missed is the importance of the facial expression and the completeness of the movement. For "solve," your face should initially reflect concentration or contemplation, transforming into a look of clarity or satisfaction as your hand opens and moves forward. A blank or neutral expression can diminish the impact and clarity of the sign. The hand must open fully into a 5-hand; if it remains partially closed, it doesn't convey the sense of a problem being resolved or an idea becoming clear. It looks incomplete, as if the solution is still elusive.

Finally, pay close attention to the direction and decisiveness of the movement. The hand moves forward and slightly down, not just straight out. It’s a single, fluid, and purposeful motion. Hesitation or a jerky movement can make the sign less natural. Practise making the movement smooth and confident, reinforcing the idea of a clear, definitive resolution. Remember, it's not just the handshape, but the entire dynamic of the sign that conveys its full meaning.

A Simple Way to Remember It

Imagine your brain is a locked box, and the BSL sign for solve is the key to unlocking it, revealing the solution. The action clearly represents an idea or answer forming in your mind and then opening up into clarity. It’s the visual representation of a mental "lightbulb moment."

  • The temple start: Think of it as the problem residing right there in your head, waiting to be worked on.
  • The hand opening: This signifies the problem "unravelling" or the solution "unfolding" and becoming clear.
  • The forward movement: Picture pushing the answer out from your mind, presenting the resolution.

Short Practice Situations

  • The team spent hours trying to solve the complex coding error before the deadline.
  • Can you help me solve the riddle my niece told me? It's really tricky!
  • We need to work together to solve this logistical challenge for the upcoming event.
  • The detective finally managed to solve the case after finding the crucial piece of evidence.
  • I hope we can solve the misunderstanding between us soon, it's been bothering me.

Signs to Learn Next

  • THINK: Often, before you solve something, you need to think about it deeply. Learning this helps you differentiate the process from the resolution.
  • UNDERSTAND: Once you've solved a problem, you usually understand it better. This sign helps bridge the gap between problem-solving and comprehension.
  • PROBLEM: You can't solve something if there isn't a problem! This sign naturally precedes "solve" in many conversations.
  • FIND/DISCOVER: Solving often leads to finding or discovering something new, whether it's an answer or a hidden truth. These signs are often the outcome of solving.
  • EXPLAIN: After you solve a complex issue, you often need to explain the solution to others. This sign naturally follows the act of solving.

🤖 AI Learning Guide for "solve"

The BSL sign for 'solve' conveys the act of figuring out a problem. It visually represents an idea forming and clarifying in the mind

🎯 Practice Challenge

Practice the handshape transition and forward movement with a thoughtful face

⚠️ Most Common Mistake

Ensure your hand starts flattened and opens fully, moving forward from the temple

👐 How to Sign "solve" in British Sign Language (BSL) (Quick Answer)

Follow these steps to sign solve correctly in British Sign Language (BSL):

  1. 1 Form flattened B-hand, fingers slightly bent
  2. 2 Place palm near temple
  3. 3 Open hand to 5-hand
  4. 4 Move hand forward and slightly down

Tip: Watch the video above while following these steps for best results.

🤚 Sign Profile

🤚
Handshape
Hand starts as flattened B, fingers slightly bent, then opens to 5-hand
🔣
Handshape Code
B>5-hand
Dominant Hand
Either
🙌
Hand Count
One-handed
📍
Location
Near the temple or side of the head
↗️
Movement
Flat hand at temple opens as it moves forward and slightly down
🔄
Movement Type
Linear
👆
Contact
Near
👋
Palm Orientation
Palm inward/sideways at start, then forward/down

😊 Non-Manual Features

Facial expressions and body language are grammatically essential in British Sign Language (BSL) - not optional!

😊
Facial Expression
Thoughtful expression, slight brow furrow
🙆
Eyebrows
Furrowed
👁️
Eye Gaze
Forward
🙂
Head Movement
None
👄
Mouth Morpheme
Pondering expression
🕴️
Body Shift
None

📖 Grammar & Linguistics

Part of Speech Verb
Transitivity Transitive
Inflection Yes
Classifier Usage None
Role Shift No

🎓 Learning Context

📌 When to Use: Discussing problems, finding answers, understanding concepts
⚠️ Common Mistake: Incorrect starting handshape; not fully opening to 5-hand
🚫 When NOT to Use: For merely 'finding' something, or emotional resolution without cognitive effort
Context Tags
Problem-solving understanding explanation

🧪 Practice Lab

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🧭 Scenario Drill

One sign gets remembered faster when you attach it to real situations. Try these quick scene prompts.

Work

Stretch practice

Use this sign in a short workplace sentence or meeting exchange.

Family

Stretch practice

Try signing this while talking about family life or something at home.

School

Stretch practice

Imagine teaching this sign to a classmate or using it in a lesson.

Doctor

Stretch practice

Practise it in a healthcare conversation where clarity matters.

Travel

Stretch practice

Use it in a travel scenario like asking for help or directions.

💬 Example Usage

1.[en] Can you solve this? / BSL:[YOU SOLVE THIS?] | 2.[en] I solved the puzzle. / BSL:[I PUZZLE SOLVE FINISH.] | 3.[en] We need to solve the issue. / BSL:[WE NEED ISSUE SOLVE.]

1.[en] Can you solve this? / BSL:[YOU SOLVE THIS?] | 2.[en] I solved the puzzle. / BSL:[I PUZZLE SOLVE FINISH.] | 3.[en] We need to solve the issue. / BSL:[WE NEED ISSUE SOLVE.]

When to use it

Discussing problems, finding answers, understanding concepts

When not to use it

For merely 'finding' something, or emotional resolution without cognitive effort

Register

Neutral

🌍 Cultural Context

None

🗺️ Regional Variations

None

⚖️ Similar Signs - What's the Difference?

This sign solve
VS
Similar signs Look closely
**SOLVE** (flattened B > 5-hand, temple forward) implies finding a solution through mental effort. **UNDERSTAND** (G-hand to S-hand, temple) is a more sudden 'click' of comprehension. **THINK** (index finger to temple, sometimes circular) is the general act of thought, not necessarily finding a solution. Focus on the distinct handshape changes and movement paths

📝 Usage Notes

Often accompanied by a thoughtful facial expression

🏷️ Tags

Handshape

Keywords

💡
Did you know?
Repetition is key. Try signing this word 10 times, slowly at first, then at natural speed.

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