Archive Replay Friday, May 8, 2026

Sign of the Day

hoist

The BSL sign for 'hoist' uses two S-hands (fists) to mimic the action of pulling a heavy rope or chain upwards. It represents both the lifting device and the act of using it

B1 Uncommon Noun British Sign Language (BSL) Neutral
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Level B1
Frequency Uncommon
Class Noun
Hand count Two-handed
Movement Linear|Arc|Repeated
Location Lower torso to chest
Face & eyes Slight tension in facial muscles to convey effort
Language British Sign Language (BSL) · UK
Shape cue

Both hands form S-handshapes (fists), thumb resting on outside of fingers

Motion cue

Hands move firmly upwards in a short, controlled arc, as if pulling a heavy rope or chain

Meaning cue

Used when referring to a lifting apparatus or the action of mechanically raising heavy objects

Break It Down

Watch, build, and feel the movement

Use the numbered steps first, then check the sign anatomy cards to clean up the small details that make the sign look fluent instead of approximate.

How to form the sign

  1. Form S-handshapes (fists) with both hands
  2. Place hands near waist or lower chest, palms inward/upward
  3. Move both hands firmly upwards in a short arc
  4. Repeat the upward motion once to emphasize

Signature details

Handshape Both hands form S-handshapes (fists), thumb resting on outside of fingers · Code S_FIST
Dominant hand Either
Symmetry Symmetric
Contact Air
Palm orientation Initially inward/upward, ending upward
Eyebrows Neutral
Eye gaze Forward
Head movement None
Mouth morpheme 'Pah' or 'ch' for effort
Body shift None
Use It Today

Move from recognition to real-life use

Everything below is designed to make the sign sticky: where it feels natural, what learners miss, and how to use it without sounding robotic.

Natural example
The crane used a powerful hoist to lift the beam

Often implies significant weight or a mechanical aid in lifting

Best fit: Used when referring to a lifting apparatus or the action of mechanically raising heavy objects

Daily drills
Mirror focus

Form S-handshapes (fists) with both hands

Catch the slip

Confusing with general 'lift' or 'pull'

Use it today

The crane used a powerful hoist to lift the beam

Watch-outs

Common mistakes: Confusing with general 'lift' or 'pull'

When not to use it: For light, non-mechanical lifting or abstract concepts of raising

Regional note: Minor variations in hand placement or movement emphasis may occur

Practice line

1.[en] The builders used a hoist. / BSL:[hands form S-shape, pull up twice]

Practice line

2.[en] We need a hoist to lift this. / BSL:[hands form S-shape, pull up once, look at object]

Practice line

3.[en] He operated the hoist. / BSL:[person signs 'he', then 'hoist']

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Word web

lift raise elevate pulley lower drop descend crane lift pulley winch elevate lift crane pulley pull

The sign for HOIST uses two S-hands pulling upwards firmly, specifically for heavy, mechanical lifting. In contrast, the general sign for LIFT (verb) often uses two B-hands (flat palms) moving smoothly upwards, suitable for any object. The sign for PULL (verb) can be one-handed (G-hand) or two-handed (S-hands), but its movement is typically horizontal or towards the body. The sign for CRANE (noun) usually depicts the machine itself, often with a C-hand near the head representing the boom

mechanical lifting equipment heavy work lift crane raise pulley elevate machinery heavy lifting Work
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Video credit: The demonstration video on this page is credited to SpreadTheSign. The video remains the property of the original rightholder.

All written explanations, learning notes, examples, comparisons, and page design on this page are SignDeaf educational material.

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