Sign of the Day
swimming
The sign SWIMMING mimics breaststroke arm movements. Both S-hands move forward, out, then sweep back towards the chest. Location is mid-chest to waist
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Both hands form loose fists (S-handshape), thumbs tucked or resting on fingers
Both hands move forward, outward, then sweep back and inward towards the chest
Discussing sport, hobbies, holidays, or activities involving water
Watch, build, and feel the movement
Use the numbered steps first, then check the sign anatomy cards to clean up the small details that make the sign look fluent instead of approximate.
How to form the sign
- Form S-hands, thumbs tucked
- Place hands mid-chest height
- Move hands forward, outward in arc
- Sweep hands back and inward towards chest
- Repeat motion smoothly
Practice the smooth, circular arm motion. Ensure both hands are symmetrical and loose fists
Signature details
Move from recognition to real-life use
Everything below is designed to make the sign sticky: where it feels natural, what learners miss, and how to use it without sounding robotic.
I like swimming. / We went swimming yesterday
Often used as both noun ('the swimming') and verb ('to swim')
Best fit: Discussing sport, hobbies, holidays, or activities involving water
Practice the smooth, circular arm motion. Ensure both hands are symmetrical and loose fists
Your handshape should be S-hands, not open palms. Ensure the movement is continuous and symmetrical
I like swimming. / We went swimming yesterday
Common mistakes: Incorrect handshape, unclear movement, not using both hands symmetrically
When not to use it: Not for 'swimming' as in 'drowning' or 'overflowing'
Regional note: Minor variations in movement emphasis or hand position, but generally understood
Cultural note: Swimming is a popular leisure and sport activity across the UK
1.[en] Do you like swimming? / BSL:[You like SWIMMING?]
2.[en] We went swimming yesterday. / BSL:[Yesterday we GO SWIMMING.]
3.[en] Swimming is good exercise. / BSL:[SWIMMING GOOD EXERCISE.]
When would a learner use the BSL sign for swimming?
Use for the activity, sport, or hobby of swimming. For example, 'I like swimming' or 'We went swimming at the pool'.
What do beginners often get wrong when signing swimming in BSL?
Beginners sometimes use open B-hands instead of S-hands, or lack symmetry in movement. Ensure a fluid, breaststroke-like action with both hands.
Does the BSL sign for swimming change by region or context?
While the core movement is consistent, minor regional differences might occur in the exact height or extent of the arm sweep. It's widely understood.
Is the BSL sign for swimming suitable for beginners or children?
Yes, it's a very iconic and visual sign, making it easy for beginners and children to learn and remember due to its direct representation of the action.
Which sign is most often confused with swimming in BSL?
Sometimes confused with signs for 'washing' if the movement is too small or 'playing' if the handshape is incorrect. Focus on the breaststroke motion and S-hands.
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Word web
Compare to 'WASHING' (body, e.g., shower): WASHING uses similar loose fists but a smaller, up-and-down scrubbing motion on the body, not a forward-sweeping arc. Compare to 'PLAY': PLAY often uses Y-hands or 5-hands and a shaking movement at the wrists, not the full arm sweep of SWIMMING
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Video credit: The demonstration video on this page is credited to SpreadTheSign. The video remains the property of the original rightholder.
All written explanations, learning notes, examples, comparisons, and page design on this page are SignDeaf educational material.