Sign of the Day
foam
The BSL sign for "foam" visually represents bubbles expanding, using two open, slightly cupped hands that move outwards and upwards with wiggling fingers
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Both hands form loose 5-hands (fingers spread and slightly cupped)
Hands move upwards and outwards, wiggling fingers
Describing bubbles, froth on drinks, soap suds, sea foam
Watch, build, and feel the movement
Use the numbered steps first, then check the sign anatomy cards to clean up the small details that make the sign look fluent instead of approximate.
How to form the sign
- Form two loose 5-hands, fingers slightly spread
- Place hands together at chest height, palms facing
- Move hands upwards and outwards, fingers wiggling
- Accompany with puffed cheeks or 'poo' mouth
Signature details
Move from recognition to real-life use
Everything below is designed to make the sign sticky: where it feels natural, what learners miss, and how to use it without sounding robotic.
The beer had a lot of foam
Can be modified in size/speed to show amount/density
Best fit: Describing bubbles, froth on drinks, soap suds, sea foam
Form two loose 5-hands, fingers slightly spread
Not using mouth pattern, incorrect handshape rigidity
The beer had a lot of foam
Common mistakes: Not using mouth pattern, incorrect handshape rigidity
When not to use it: When referring to "foam" as a material (e.g., foam mattress) without the bubbly texture
Regional note: Minor variations in hand openness or movement extent
Cultural note: N/A
1.[en] The waves created white foam. / BSL:[Sign 'WAVES' then 'FOAM']
2.[en] My coffee has a lot of foam. / BSL:[Sign 'COFFEE' then 'FOAM' (exaggerated)]
3.[en] Soap makes foam. / BSL:[Sign 'SOAP' then 'FOAM']
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Word web
The sign for 'foam' (loose 5-hands, wiggling fingers, outward/upward movement, puffed cheeks) is visually distinct from 'CLOUD'. 'CLOUD' uses similar loose 5-hands but moves them more slowly and broadly in an arc, usually higher, without finger wiggling or puffed cheeks. 'BUBBLE' (small, repeated circular motion with fingertips of G-hands) focuses on individual bubbles rather than an expanding mass. 'EXPLODE' uses 5-hands but with a sharp, forceful outward burst
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Video credit: The demonstration video on this page is credited to SpreadTheSign. The video remains the property of the original rightholder.
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